TH
JP
In the digital age, technology and the internet are essential parts of daily life. Therefore, protecting personal data is crucial. This is because personal information is at risk of being accessed and misused if proper protection is not in place.
Online security has significantly evolved, with new approaches effectively protecting personal data. These include complex, unique passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA). You can also use a virtual private network (VPN) to prevent unauthorized access to data.
It is also important to be careful when using email and social media. You can reduce cyberattack risks by not installing software, clicking on suspicious links, and sharing sensitive information.
Protecting personal data in the digital age is not difficult, but it requires knowledge and adherence to the right practices. This enables you to use the internet more safely and with greater confidence.
The Current Situation of Cyber Threats
Nowadays, cyberattacks have become more complex and diverse. These include phishing-based data theft, ransomware attacks, and unauthorized access via public networks. They also involve attacks from highly capable governments or organizations. Collecting personal data like health records, online behavior, and financial information is a prime target for hackers and criminals.
New approaches to data security
1. Internal data protection
- Two-factor Authentication – 2FA
Using passwords alone is no longer enough. Implementing 2FA enhances security by sending an OTP (One-time password) to verify the user’s identity.
- Encryption
Encryption of data, whether it is being transmitted over a network or stored in a database, helps protect the information. It prevents the data from being stolen or accessed without authorization.
- Blockchain technology
Blockchain could play a greater role in personal data security. For example, it could be used to track transactions and store highly secure data.
2. External data protection
- Access control
Users should configure more detailed data access settings, such as role-based access control (RBAC), to prevent unauthorized data access.
- Software updates
Systems that are not updated are at high risk of attack due to vulnerabilities that hackers can exploit. Therefore, regularly updating security patches and using software that is consistently tested is crucial.
3. Safety education and awareness
- User training
Provide basic knowledge for online safety, such as not opening emails from untrusted sources and using separate passwords.
- Using tools to help check security
Install additional tools or programs, such as security monitoring and alert programs, for the websites you use.
Legal approaches and regulations from cybersecurity agencies
- General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR, PDPA): Many countries have implemented stricter penalties for data breaches. These include the GDPR in Europe and the PDPA in Thailand. The enforcement of these laws helps companies and organizations take responsibility for protecting customer data.
- Promoting transparency in data management: Consumers have the right to know what data organizations collect and how it is used. This builds trust in using various services.
- Data leak detection: Quickly detecting data leaks can reduce the impact of unexpected incidents.
- User notifications: If a data leak occurs, users should be notified to take immediate action. They need to change their passwords or monitor suspicious activities.
Protecting personal data in daily life is not difficult, but it requires knowledge and following the correct practices. You should adjust your privacy settings on social media and avoid conducting financial transactions over public Wi-Fi. Additionally, you must regularly update your software to prevent vulnerabilities that hackers could exploit.
In this digital age where everything is connected, personal data has become increasingly important. Ensuring security and protecting against cyberattacks is something everyone must pay more attention to. New approaches, such as using AI, blockchain, two-factor authentication, and access control, can help effectively secure data.
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